Workstation and Laptop Security
 
Workstation Considerations
 

Each full time employee with an assigned office space is entitled to use a department provided desktop PC. Part time staff will be allocated a PC as determined by their supervisor. These computers are supplied to staff for their use in completing their job functions. These should not be considered ‘personal’ machines. At different times others may have the need to utilize alternate workstations.

Department supplied workstatons are managed by Computer Services.

By virtue of being 'managed' these PCs will:

  • Utilize identity management for access
    • Access will be logged
  • Have centrally managed virus protection installed
  • Have scheduled and on access scanning of files, email and attachments
  • Have centrally managed operation system and software patches configured
  • Will have a defined suite of software pre-installed
  • Local access will be limited
  • Data is not backed up off of workstations
Laptop Considerations
 

Laptops which are brought to Computer Services for configuration and which are put on the domain inherit many of the security features from the domain, primarily identity management and authentication. However, these machines cannot be considered to be 'managed'.

It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that all reasonable precautions are taken and that all applicable policies and guidelines are followed with respect to the physical security of the laptop. The user must be aware of the classification level of data stored on the laptop and take all steps to secure that data as required for that level of classification.

It is the recommendation of this office that no restricted data be saved on mobile devices of any kind.

If restricted data of any classification is to be stored on a laptop it is the recommendation of this office that the entire system be encrypted. Failing that, individual files and folders containing restricted information must be encrypted.

See the Windows Encryption How To Page!

Please read the HSC Policy for Portable Computing Device Security.

A list of encryption products is included here. Computer services is in the process of testing these products and will have a recommendation in the very near future. The Windows Encrypted File system is a feature of Windows XP. If you need assistance with any of these products, please contact our office

Encryption Comparison Chart

Product

Description

  • PGP Whole Disk Encryption (WDE) Enterprise http://www.pgp.com/products/
    wholediskencryption/index.html
  • PGP's encryption product that can encrypt entire disks, including boot sectors, system files and swap files. It runs as a background process transparent to the user. Effective for securing all private data on hard disks. Recommended to be used on managed (security controls automated by IT staff) Windows desktop & laptop computers, where Restricted information is required or routinely stored there by a user. Should be installed upon initial build of the workstation computer by IT staff. Users will need to establish a passphrase that will be used to access (decrypt) their data, in addition to their existing network/workstation logon. To make use of the WDRT (Whole Disk Recovery Token) that is generated at WDE's install, you must also use PGP Universal server to retrieve and store the key. The software is available for purchase.

  • PGP Desktop Professional http://www.pgp.com/products/
    desktop/index.html
  • Encryption function & implementation is essentially the same as PGP WDE Enterprise with the inclusion of PGP messaging. It can encrypt entire disks, including boot sectors, system files and swap files. It runs as a background process transparent to the user. Effective for securing all private data on hard disks. This product works well for personally managed (user turns on own security controls) Windows desktop & laptop computers where Restricted information is required or routinely stored there by a user. Users of unmanaged workstations should be able to install PGP Desktop on their own, or should consider turning their workstation over to have its security managed by their IT staff. The software is available for purchase.

  • Windows EFS for XP http://www.microsoft.com/technet/
    prodtechnol/winxppro/reskit/
    c18621675.mspx
  • Microsoft Windows XP Encrypting File System (EFS) enables users to encrypt individual non-system files and folfers. But unlike PGP WDE, doesn't encrypt all data stored and some private data may get over looked. Recommended to be used on all Windows desktops and laptops where Restricted information is required or routinely stored by its user, and that does not have an entire disk encryption solution in place already. It comes with the OS (free), and it is easily activated. The cost of this extra security measure to avert accidental disclosures is minimal. IMPORTANT NOTE: The Windows 2000 version of EFS cannot be relied upon for security, and is not recommended for any uses.

  • MACOSx Filevault http://www.apple.com/macosx/
    features/filevault/
  • FileVault is the encryption solution built into Mac OS. It is effective for encrypting all contents of the Mac OS user's 'home dir.' Encryption does not follow data transferred out of the Mac to another computer, nor does it encrypt data stored on the MAC but outside of the Mac OS 'home dir'. Recommended to be used on all Mac desktops and laptops where Restricted information is not required or routinely stored by its user, and that does not have an entire disk encryption solution in place already. Mac OS comes with FileVault (free), and is easily activated. The cost of this extra security measure to avert accidental disclosures is minimal.

  • TrueCrypt
    http://www.truecrypt.org/
  • TrueCrypt is an open source encryption product that encrypts file volumes. It is personal computer and operating system independent, so is useful on removable media such as CDs, DVDs, jump drives, and external removable hard drives. A driver must be loaded on any computer acessing a TrueCrypt encrypted file volume. Therefore, the IT support group would need to include the driver in their workstation image if they wish to support this as a security solution for removable media in their Unit. Recommended for faculty, staff and researchers who MUST store Restricted information on removable media (all other alternatives explored.) Users will need some assistance. The TrueCrypt software is free and opensource.

  • Alternative, unevaluated software for Encryption

    TealLock
    http://www.tealpoint.com/
    softlock.htm


  • SafeBoot
    http://www.safeboot.com/
  • Although unevaluated and/or not necessarily recommended by the Health Science Center security office, these encryption applications may have more features than the ones listed above.

     

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